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Use the filters on the plant archive to narrow by goal, growing space and season. Every record carries a Hindi name, a botanical name, a care note and the months in which to sow.

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Purpose

BiodiversityFlowers & beautyGrow foodHerbs & healing

जगह

BalconyGarden / groundTerrace / rooftopWindowsill

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MonsoonSummerWinter

Region

Central IndiaEast IndiaHimalaya & the hillsIslands & the coastNorth IndiaNorth-East IndiaSouth IndiaWest India

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पक्षी घोंसला फर्नपक्षी घोंसला फर्नAsplenium nidusA rosette epiphyte that grows on a tree fork or a shaded wall bracket.काली मिर्चकाली मिर्चPiper nigrumThe vine that made the Malabar coast; needs a tree to climb and constant humidity.पुन्नागपुन्नागMesua thwaitesiiA tall wet-evergreen tree of the southern Ghats, red-flushed in new leaf.सीमा कटहलसीमा कटहलArtocarpus altilisBig lobed leaves and starchy fruit; a coastal tree of Kerala and the islands.सुपारीसुपारीAreca catechuThe slender betel-nut palm of the wet coasts, grown in dense shaded gardens.वनीलावनीलाVanilla planifoliaA climbing orchid that must be hand-pollinated flower by flower, at dawn.मान कचुमान कचुAlocasia macrorrhizosEnormous upright leaves for a wet shaded corner — architecture rather than a crop.गुड़हलगुड़हलHibiscus rosa-sinensisFlowers nearly all year in a warm city, and sunbirds find it within a week.पीला गुलमोहरपीला गुलमोहरPeltophorum pterocarpumYellow flower spires and copper seed pods; the summer partner to the gulmohar.नागकेसरनागकेसरMesua ferreaGlossy drooping new leaves in pink, then white flowers with a gold centre.अडूसाअडूसाJusticia gendarussaA dark-stemmed shrub of the wet coasts with traditional joint-pain uses.विलायती सिरसविलायती सिरसAlbizia samanAn enormous umbrella crown of ferny leaves that folds shut before rain.कोकमकोकमGarcinia gummi-guttaMalabar tamarind — the sour rind of Konkan and Kerala cooking.सरूसरूCasuarina equisetifoliaThe coastal shelterbelt tree of the east and south — fast and salt-proof.ताड़ताड़Borassus flabelliferTamil Nadu’s state tree — sap, fruit, leaf and timber from one palm.मारीमारीCaryota urensFishtail palm of the Ghats and the north-east, tapped for sap and sago.