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What can I grow now?

178 plants can be sown in July in West India. Narrow it further by space, goal or region — or step through the months below.

Heavy coastal monsoon, mild winters. Drainage matters more here than watering.

Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaAak Bushआँकड़ाLeptadenia pyrotechnicaA leafless broom-like desert shrub that fixes sand and feeds camels.Resurrection Fern (संजीवनी), Selaginella bryopterisAjwain Leafअजवाइन पत्ताPlectranthus amboinicusThick scented leaves on a succulent stem; one plant fills a windowsill pot for years.Tree Tomato (तमरिल्लो), Solanum betaceumAmaranthचौलाईAmaranthus tricolorThe monsoon green that grows itself — heat-proof, rain-proof, ready in a month.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.AmlaआमलाPhyllanthus emblicaFeathery-leaved and drought-hardy; one grafted tree feeds a household through winter.Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaArabian JasmineमोगराJasminum sambacA pot by an open window does more for a summer evening than any air freshener.Tree Tomato (तमरिल्लो), Solanum betaceumAsh GourdपेठाBenincasa hispidaThe big white-waxed gourd of the south, stored for months after harvest.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.AshokaअशोकSaraca asocaOrange flower clusters straight off the trunk — a sacred tree, now threatened.Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaAshoka Treeसीता अशोकSaraca asocaThe true ashoka — orange flower clusters on a small shade-loving tree of wet forest.Ram Tulsi (राम तुलसी), Ocimum basilicumAshwagandhaअश्वगंधाWithania somniferaDrought-tolerant root herb for a hot sunny corner; needs almost nothing once established.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.BaboolबबूलVachellia niloticaThorny, nitrogen-fixing and useful on land nobody else will plant.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.BaelबेलAegle marmelosA slow, tough native tree for a hot courtyard, with fruit that makes the summer sherbet.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.BambooबांसBambusa balcooaThe fastest usable material on earth; one clump supplies poles for years.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.BananaकेलाMusa acuminataA single sucker in a corner gives shade, cooking leaves and, in time, fruit.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Bans Kabanकबान बांसDendrocalamus strictusThe dry-country bamboo of central India, solid-stemmed and drought-hardy.Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaBarleriaकटसरैयाBarleria prionitisA spiny yellow-flowered shrub of dry scrub, unbothered by heat or thin soil.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.BerबेरZiziphus mauritianaThe fruit of the dry west, cropping where irrigation is impossible.