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Use the filters on the plant archive to narrow by goal, growing space and season. Every record carries a Hindi name, a botanical name, a care note and the months in which to sow.

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Purpose

BiodiversityFlowers & beautyGrow foodHerbs & healing

जगह

BalconyGarden / groundTerrace / rooftopWindowsill

Sow in

MonsoonSummerWinter

Region

Central IndiaEast IndiaHimalaya & the hillsIslands & the coastNorth IndiaNorth-East IndiaSouth IndiaWest India

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जल सलादजल सलादPistia stratiotesA floating rosette that shades a tub and starves the algae — but a weed if it escapes.कलमी सागकलमी सागIpomoea aquaticaGrows on water or wet mud and crops every fortnight through the monsoon.मोगरामोगराJasminum sambacA pot by an open window does more for a summer evening than any air freshener.गुड़हलगुड़हलHibiscus rosa-sinensisFlowers nearly all year in a warm city, and sunbirds find it within a week.अजोलाअजोलाAzolla pinnataA floating fern that fixes nitrogen — fertiliser and fodder that grows itself.मेहंदीमेहंदीLawsonia inermisThe mehndi hedge of the dry west — scented flowers and dye leaves.गन्नागन्नाSaccharum officinarumA few canes in a corner give juice, gur and a green screen by October.तेकोमातेकोमाTecoma stansYellow bells almost all year on a shrub that survives a forgotten terrace.पपीतापपीताCarica papayaFruit inside a year from seed — the fastest fruit a household can grow.सफेद आकसफेद आकCalotropis proceraThe desert milkweed, smaller than gigantea and even tougher.राईमुनियाराईमुनियाLantana camaraA relentless nectar plant — and an invasive that must be kept in a pot.कुमुदिनीकुमुदिनीNymphaea nouchaliA cement tub of still water becomes a dragonfly habitat in one season.कमलकमलNelumbo nuciferaThe national flower — a big tub, full sun and patience is all it takes.गुलचीनगुलचीनPlumeria albaThe white frangipani of temple gardens, tougher than the pink and just as scented.रुग्मिनीरुग्मिनीIxora coccineaCompact evergreen with flower heads butterflies work all morning.रजनीगंधारजनीगंधाAgave amicaBulbs planted in March give heavily scented white spikes through the monsoon.