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Explore Plants

Indian plants documented for the way people actually garden — filter by what you want the plant to do, the space you have, the month you can sow and the region you are in. The result count below is live.

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Use the filters on the plant archive to narrow by goal, growing space and season. Every record carries a Hindi name, a botanical name, a care note and the months in which to sow.

Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaLady’s Slipper Orchidलेडी स्लिपरPaphiopedilum insigneA pouched terrestrial orchid of the eastern Himalaya, cool-growing and slow.Kodo Millet (कोदो), Paspalum scrobiculatumWater Cressजलकुंभी सागNasturtium officinaleA peppery salad green for a shady tray of running or frequently changed water.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Himalayan OakबांजQuercus leucotrichophoraThe banj oak that holds the water in a Himalayan hillside; slow, dense and vital.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Indian Horse ChestnutपांगरAesculus indicaBig palmate leaves and white flower candles in the western Himalayan valleys.Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaHill Gooseberryकिलमोड़ाBerberis asiaticaA thorny yellow-wooded Himalayan shrub with blue berries and traditional root use.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Wild ApricotचुलीPrunus armeniacaThe chuli of Ladakh and Kinnaur — blossom in April, fruit and kernel oil by July.Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaHimalayan CherryपदमPrunus cerasoidesPink blossom in November, out of season by every other measure — the hill wild cherry.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Bird CherryपइयांPrunus cornutaA Himalayan cherry with long fruit racemes that thrushes and bulbuls strip in weeks.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Chir Pineचीड़Pinus roxburghiiThe resin pine of the lower Himalaya, and the needle litter that makes those fires.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.ChinarचिनारPlatanus orientalisThe plane tree of Kashmir, planted for four centuries and unmistakable in autumn.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Blue PineकैलPinus wallichianaLong soft needles in fives; the pine of the mid-Himalayan slopes.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Wild AppleबनसेबDocynia indicaA north-eastern hill fruit, sour and used for pickle and jam.Kodo Millet (कोदो), Paspalum scrobiculatumSugarcaneगन्नाSaccharum officinarumA few canes in a corner give juice, gur and a green screen by October.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.WalnutअखरोटJuglans regiaThe nut tree of Kashmir and the western hills, needing real winter cold.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.ApricotखुबानीPrunus armeniacaLadakh and Himachal fruit — blossom in March, fruit in June, dried for winter.Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaSeabuckthornलेह बेरीHippophae rhamnoidesA cold-desert shrub of Ladakh, nitrogen-fixing and vitamin-dense.

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Answer three questions on the home page — your region, your space and your goal — and we will name two plants to sow this month.

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How the library is organised

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By regionEach entry notes where the plant grows well across India, from the Gangetic plain to coastal soils.
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By seasonSowing windows for every month, so you never plant a winter green in May.
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By spaceWindowsill, balcony, terrace or ground — filtered so you only see what will survive with you.
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Checked by a botanistNames and facts are reviewed before publication; traditional uses are labelled as traditional.