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Cardamom इलायची

Elettaria cardamomum

Sowing months

May–Jun

Sunlight

Deep shade

Water

Constant moisture

Mature size

2–3 m

First harvest

Capsules year three

Family

Zingiberaceae

Where it grows

ground

Good for

food

Sow in

monsoon

Care

Needs 1,000 m altitude and shade; the plains will not do.

Green cardamom of the Western Ghats — deep shade, cool air and steady rain.

Growing it

Needs 1,000 m altitude and shade; the plains will not do.

What it is for

Elaichi for cooking; a Ghats plantation crop.