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Indian plants documented for the way people actually garden — filter by what you want the plant to do, the space you have, the month you can sow and the region you are in. The result count below is live.

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Use the filters on the plant archive to narrow by goal, growing space and season. Every record carries a Hindi name, a botanical name, a care note and the months in which to sow.

Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Assam Lemonकागजी नेमुCitrus limon var.The thin-skinned Assam lemon, fragrant enough to scent a whole kitchen.Roselle Leaf (मेस्ता), Hibiscus sabdariffa var.Job’s TearsगुरलुCoix lacryma-jobiHard glossy grain used as food, as beads and as a brewing grain in the hills.Roselle Leaf (मेस्ता), Hibiscus sabdariffa var.Kodo MilletकोदोPaspalum scrobiculatumThe kodo of the Deccan and central hills — drought-proof and long-storing.Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaFoxtail Orchidद्रौपदी मालाRhynchostylis retusaThe kopou phul of Assam — hanging foxtail sprays, and the flower of Bihu.Resurrection Fern (संजीवनी), Selaginella bryopterisStaghorn Fernस्टैगहॉर्नPlatycerium wallichiiAn antler-shaped epiphytic fern of Assam’s forests, mounted on a board.Roselle Leaf (मेस्ता), Hibiscus sabdariffa var.Roselle Leafमेस्ताHibiscus sabdariffa var.The sour leaf of Assam and Manipur, cooked with fish and pork.Resurrection Fern (संजीवनी), Selaginella bryopterisWater Lettuceजल सलादPistia stratiotesA floating rosette that shades a tub and starves the algae — but a weed if it escapes.Resurrection Fern (संजीवनी), Selaginella bryopterisLotus-leaf PennywortखुरखुरीHydrocotyle sibthorpioidesA tiny creeping mat for the wet edge of a tub — the softest possible ground cover.Roselle Leaf (मेस्ता), Hibiscus sabdariffa var.RiceधानOryza sativaHalf the country’s calories — and a bucket of it on a terrace teaches more than any book.Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaMalabar Glory LilyकलिहारीGloriosa superbaFlame-red reflexed petals on a climbing lily — the state flower of Tamil Nadu.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Rose Appleगुलाब जामुनSyzygium jambosPale crisp fruit that smells of rose water, on a small spreading evergreen.Roselle Leaf (मेस्ता), Hibiscus sabdariffa var.Naga King Chilliराजा मिर्चCapsicum frutescensSmall upright fruit on a woody perennial that crops for years in the hills.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Golden Bambooपीला बांसBambusa vulgarisYellow culms striped green; the ornamental clumping bamboo of Indian gardens.Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaRed Water Lilyरक्त कमलNymphaea rubraThe deep red night-flowering lily of eastern tanks and temple ponds.Roselle Leaf (मेस्ता), Hibiscus sabdariffa var.Water Spinachकलमी सागIpomoea aquaticaGrows on water or wet mud and crops every fortnight through the monsoon.Roselle Leaf (मेस्ता), Hibiscus sabdariffa var.TaroअरबीColocasia esculentaBig heart leaves on a wet corner; the corm below and the leaf above both go to the…

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How the library is organised

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By regionEach entry notes where the plant grows well across India, from the Gangetic plain to coastal soils.
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By seasonSowing windows for every month, so you never plant a winter green in May.
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By spaceWindowsill, balcony, terrace or ground — filtered so you only see what will survive with you.
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Checked by a botanistNames and facts are reviewed before publication; traditional uses are labelled as traditional.