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What can I grow now?

165 plants can be sown in July in North India. Narrow it further by space, goal or region — or step through the months below.

Hot dry summers, a July monsoon and a real winter — the widest sowing calendar in the country.

Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaAak Bushआँकड़ाLeptadenia pyrotechnicaA leafless broom-like desert shrub that fixes sand and feeds camels.Resurrection Fern (संजीवनी), Selaginella bryopterisAjwain Leafअजवाइन पत्ताPlectranthus amboinicusThick scented leaves on a succulent stem; one plant fills a windowsill pot for years.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.AmaltasअमलतासCassia fistulaYellow chandeliers in May, when the city most needs something to look at.Tree Tomato (तमरिल्लो), Solanum betaceumAmaranthचौलाईAmaranthus tricolorThe monsoon green that grows itself — heat-proof, rain-proof, ready in a month.Tree Tomato (तमरिल्लो), Solanum betaceumAmaranth GrainरामदानाAmaranthus cruentusGrown for seed rather than leaf; magenta heads over the whole monsoon.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.AmlaआमलाPhyllanthus emblicaFeathery-leaved and drought-hardy; one grafted tree feeds a household through winter.Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaArabian JasmineमोगराJasminum sambacA pot by an open window does more for a summer evening than any air freshener.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Arjunअर्जुनTerminalia arjunaA riverbank giant with pale bark — a campus or park tree, not a pot.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Arjunaअर्जुनTerminalia arjunaA riverbank giant with pale bark — a tree for a campus or a colony park, not a…Ram Tulsi (राम तुलसी), Ocimum basilicumAshwagandhaअश्वगंधाWithania somniferaDrought-tolerant root herb for a hot sunny corner; needs almost nothing once established.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.BaboolबबूलVachellia niloticaThorny, nitrogen-fixing and useful on land nobody else will plant.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.BaelबेलAegle marmelosA slow, tough native tree for a hot courtyard, with fruit that makes the summer sherbet.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Bahedaबहेड़ाTerminalia belliricaThe third triphala fruit, from a broad-crowned tree of dry deciduous forest.Foxtail Orchid (द्रौपदी माला), Rhynchostylis retusaBalsamगुलमेहंदीImpatiens balsaminaA monsoon annual of verandah pots, with seed pods children cannot leave alone.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.Bans Kabanकबान बांसDendrocalamus strictusThe dry-country bamboo of central India, solid-stemmed and drought-hardy.Assam Lemon (कागजी नेमु), Citrus limon var.BanyanबरगदFicus benghalensisThe tree that becomes a grove; only for parks, campuses and village greens.